Искористите максимум од одласка код лекара.

Питања која треба да поставите Вашем лекару

лекар разговара са својом пацијенткињом, управљање дијабетесом типа 2, Act4Diabetes

Како могу да измерим свој  ризик

Да ли се питате да ли Ваш дијабетес типа 2 излаже Ваше срце и бубреге ризику? 

Користите нашу алатку за процену ризика за прелиминарну процену – и не заборавите да разговарате са Вашим лекаром или медицинском сестром/техничаром о свим недоумицама или питањима које имате. Чак можете да одштампате Ваш формулар за процену и да га понесете приликом следеће посете лекару! 

Скраћенице:

  • T2D: Дијабетес типа 2, CVD: Кардиоваскуларна болест; CKD: Хронична болест бубрега

Референце:

  1. World Health Organization, Regional office for Europe, Data and statistics, page 1, https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/diabetes/data-and-statistics (Accessed August 2021)
  2. International Diabetes Federation IDF Diabetes Atlas, Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation; 2021, 10th edition. Pages 7,12,19
  3. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2022, American Diabetes Association, Diabetes Care 2022 Jan; Diabetes Care 2022;45(Supplement_1):S17–S38
  4. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Type 2 Diabetes, Last Reviewed May 2017, page 2 https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes/type-2-diabetes
  5. National Kidney Foundation. The Heart and Kidney Connection.(Accessed August 2021). 1 p. https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/heart-and-kidney-connection
  6. Giugliano, D et al. Cardiovasc Diabetol  (2021) 20:36. The residual cardiorenal risk in type 2 diabetes. 2 p,  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-021-01229-2
  7. Giugliano G, et al. Glycemic control, preexisting cardiovascular disease, and risk of major cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review with meta-analysis of Cardiovascular Outcome Trials and Intensive Glucose Control Trials. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8:e012356.
  8. John Hopkins Medicine. Diabetes and Heart Disease. What causes cardiovascular disease?. 2 p. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/diabetes/diabetes-and-heart-disease
  9. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Diabetic Kidney Disease. What is diabetic kidney disease?. 1 p. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/diabetic-kidney-disease
  10. Liu M et al. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014 Oct;18(19):2918-26.Cardiovascular disease and its relationship with chronic kidney disease. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25339487/
  11. Einarson et al. Cardiovasc Diabetol (2018) Jun 8;17 Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a systematic literature review of scientific evidence from across the world in 2007-2017
  12. Centers for Disease and Prevention. Diabetes and Your Heart. What is heart disease? https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/library/features/diabetes-and-heart.html
  13. Kenny H et al. Heart Failure in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (2019). Circulation Research Available at: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.311371
  14. Familydoctor.org. Symptoms of diabetes. (Accessed December 2021). https://familydoctor.org/condition/diabetes/
  15. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Your Kidneys & How They Work. June 2018. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/kidneys-how-they-work
  16. American Kidney Fund. Heart Disease & chronic kidney disease CKD). (Accessed December 2021). https://www.kidneyfund.org/kidney-disease/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd/complications/heart-disease/
  17. Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. Chronic Kidney Disease Basics. (Accessed August 2021). https://www.cdc.gov/kidneydisease/basics.html
  18. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. High Blood Pressure & Kidney Disease. (Accessed December 2021). https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/high-blood-pressure
  19. American Heart Association. Prevention and Treatment of High Cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia). (Accessed September 2021). https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia
  20. National Kidney Foundation. Smoking and your health. December 2021 https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/smoking
  21. National Kidney Foundation. How Does My Weight Affect My Risk for Kidney Disease? January 2017. https://www.kidney.org/content/how-does-my-weight-affect-my-risk-kidney-disease
  22. American Kidney Fund. Kidney diet and foods for chronic kidney disease (CKD). (Accessed September 2021). https://www.kidneyfund.org/kidney-disease/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd/kidney-friendly-diet-for-ckd.html
  23. National Kidney Federation. Let’s get active. Available at: https://www.kidney.org.uk/lets-get-active-exercise-for-kidney-patients
  24. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease. Heart Disease & Kidney Disease (Accessed December 2021). https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/heart-disease
  25. Ducat L et al. “The mental health comorbidities of diabetes.” JAMA vol. 312,7 (2014): 691-2. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.8040
  26. Mental Health America. Diabetes and Mental Health. https://mhanational.org/diabetes-and-mental-health
  27. Kidney Health Australia. How to check your kidneys. 2020. https://kidney.org.au/your-kidneys/know-your-kidneys/know-the-risk-factors/kidney-health-check