Se sprašujete, ali sladkorna bolezen tipa 2 ogroža vaše srce in ledvice? Izpolnite test ocene tveganja.

Skip

Kar najbolje izkoristite preglede pri zdravniku.

Vprašanja za vašega zdravnika

Starejši par, sprehajanje, vadba, obvladovanje sladkorne bolezni tipa 2, Act4Diabetes

 

O sladkorni bolezni tipa 2

V Evropi ima sladkorno bolezen približno 60 milijonov ljudi. Razširjenost sladkorne bolezni v Evropi narašča v vseh starostnih skupinah večinoma zaradi porasta števila ljudi s prekomerno telesno težo in debelostjo ter zaradi nezdrave prehrane in pomanjkanja fizične aktivnosti.1

Preberite več
starejša ženska, vrtnarjenje, obvladovanje sladkorne bolezni tipa 2, Act4Diabetes

Zakaj so srce in ledvice pomembne?

Vaše srce in ledvice sta dva izmed najpomembnejših organov v vašem telesu, ki sta povezana. Organa sodelujeta za ohranjanje vašega zdravja, zato prizadetost enega pogosto pomeni tudi prizadetost drugega.5 

Preberite več
ledvice, obvladovanje sladkorne bolezni tipa 2, Act4Diabetes

Ne pozabite na ledvice

Ledvice igrajo pomembno vlogo v našem telesu. Njihova glavna naloga je filtriranje odpadnih snovi in odvečne vode iz naše krvi prek urina.
Preberite več

Kaj lahko naredim v boju proti sladkorni bolezni (Act4Diabetes)?

Ko govorimo o sladkorni bolezni tipa 2, sta razumevanje tveganj in informiranost prvi pomemben korak pri ukrepanju za obvladovanje bolezni ter zaščito srca in ledvic. Z rednimi pregledi, učinkovitim upravljanjem življenjskega sloga ter morebitnimi zdravili lahko ljudje s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 živijo dolgo in zdravo.2

Preberite več
ostanite aktivni, telovadite, igrajte nogomet, obvladujte sladkorno bolezen tipa 2, Act4Diabetes

Kako lahko izmerim svoje tveganje?

Se sprašujete, ali sladkorna bolezen tipa 2 ogroža vaše srce in ledvice? 

Izpolnite test ocene tveganja

Več informacij

Informiranost in razumevanje vaše bolezni vam lahko pomagata pri obvladovanju sladkorne bolezni tipa 2 ter zaščiti vašega srca in ledvic.

Preberite več
srce, ledvice, obvladovanje sladkorne bolezni tipa 2, Act4Diabetes

Okrajšave:

  • T2D: sladkorna bolezen tipa 2; CVD: srčno-žilna bolezen; CKD: kronična ledvična bolezen

Viri:

  1. World Health Organization, Regional office for Europe, Data and statistics, page 1, https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/diabetes/data-and-statistics (Dostopano August 2021)
  2. International Diabetes Federation IDF Diabetes Atlas, Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation; 2021, 10th edition. Pages 7,12,19
  3. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2022, American Diabetes Association, Diabetes Care 2022 Jan; Diabetes Care 2022;45(Supplement_1):S17–S38
  4. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Type 2 Diabetes, Last Reviewed May 2017, page 2 https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes/type-2-diabetes
  5. National Kidney Foundation. The Heart and Kidney Connection. (Dostopano August 2021). 1 p. https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/heart-and-kidney-connection
  6. Giugliano, D et al. Cardiovasc Diabetol (2021) 20:36. The residual cardiorenal risk in type 2 diabetes. 2 p. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-021-01229-2
  7. Giugliano G, et al. Glycemic control, preexisting cardiovascular disease, and risk of major cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: systematic review with meta-analysis of Cardiovascular Outcome Trials and Intensive Glucose Control Trials. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8:e012356.
  8. John Hopkins Medicine. Diabetes and Heart Disease. What causes cardiovascular disease? (Dostopano December 2021). 2 p. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/diabetes/diabetes-and-heart-disease
  9. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Diabetic Kidney Disease. What is diabetic kidney disease? (Dostopano December 2021). 1 p. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/diabetic-kidney-disease
  10. Liu M et al. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014 Oct;18(19):2918-26. Cardiovascular disease and its relationship with chronic kidney disease. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25339487/
  11. Einarson et al. Cardiovasc Diabetol (2018) Jun 8;17 Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a systematic literature review of scientific evidence from across the world in 2007-2017
  12. Centers for Disease and Prevention. Diabetes and Your Heart. What is heart disease? https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/library/features/diabetes-and-heart.html
  13. Kenny H et al. Heart Failure in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (2019). Circulation Research Available at: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.311371
  14. Familydoctor.org. Symptoms of diabetes. (Dostopano December 2021). https://familydoctor.org/condition/diabetes/
  15. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Your Kidneys & How They Work. June 2018. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/kidneys-how-they-work
  16. American Kidney Fund. Heart Disease & chronic kidney disease (CKD). (Dostopano December 2021). https://www.kidneyfund.org/kidney-disease/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd/complications/heart-disease/
  17. Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. Chronic Kidney Disease Basics. (Dostopano August 2021). https://www.cdc.gov/kidneydisease/basics.html
  18. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. High Blood Pressure & Kidney Disease. (Dostopano December 2021). https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/high-blood-pressure
  19. American Heart Association. Prevention and Treatment of High Cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia). (Dostopano September 2021). https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia
  20. National Kidney Foundation. Smoking and your health. December 2021 https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/smoking
  21. National Kidney Foundation. How Does My Weight Affect My Risk for Kidney Disease? January 2017. https://www.kidney.org/content/how-does-my-weight-affect-my-risk-kidney-disease
  22. American Kidney Fund. Kidney diet and foods for chronic kidney disease (CKD). (Dostopano September 2021) https://www.kidneyfund.org/kidney-disease/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd/kidney-friendly-diet-for-ckd.html
  23. National Kidney Federation. Let’s get active. Available at: https://www.kidney.org.uk/lets-get-active-exercise-for-kidney-patients
  24. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease. Heart Disease & Kidney Disease (Dostopano December 2021) https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/heart-disease
  25. Ducat L et al. “The mental health comorbidities of diabetes.” JAMA vol. 312,7 (2014): 691-2. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.8040
  26. Mental Health America. Diabetes and Mental Health. https://mhanational.org/diabetes-and-mental-health
  27. Kidney Health Australia. How to check your kidneys. 2020. https://kidney.org.au/your-kidneys/know-your-kidneys/know-the-risk-factors/kidney-health-check